Effect of Different Drying Method to Quality and Quantity of Carotenoid Extracted from Red Melinjo Peels (Gnetum Gnemon)

Giovanni, Giovanni and Puteri, Maria Dewi P. T. Gunawan and Brotosudarmo, Tatas H. (2017) Effect of Different Drying Method to Quality and Quantity of Carotenoid Extracted from Red Melinjo Peels (Gnetum Gnemon). Bachelor thesis, Swiss German University.

[img]
Preview
Text
Giovanni 11305006 TOC.pdf

Download (1MB) | Preview
[img] Text
Giovanni 11305006 1.pdf
Restricted to Registered users only

Download (865kB)
[img] Text
Giovanni 11305006 2.pdf
Restricted to Registered users only

Download (1MB)
[img] Text
Giovanni 11305006 3.pdf
Restricted to Registered users only

Download (1MB)
[img] Text
Giovanni 11305006 4.pdf
Restricted to Registered users only

Download (1MB)
[img] Text
Giovanni 11305006 5.pdf
Restricted to Registered users only

Download (484kB)
[img]
Preview
Text
Giovanni 11305006 Ref.pdf

Download (461kB) | Preview

Abstract

"The aim of this research was to observe the effect of different drying methods to the quantity and quality of carotenoids extracted from Red Melinjo peels. Carotenoids are plant pigment that grow in popularity due to its functional property, but easily to degrade in high temperature conditions. In this research, Red Melinjo peels were used as the raw materials. Preliminary study about ideal solvent for extraction and saponification requirement were conducted. Mixture of acetone:Hexane (1:1, v/v) was selected as the ideal solvent for extraction and extraction without saponification was preferable. Three variations of drying methods, which were oven drying (45 oC and 60 oC), sun drying and freeze drying, were conducted. The quality of carotenoids was determined by total color difference on the powder and the extract. Quantity of carotenoids was calculated by total carotenoid content. Oven drying 60 oC is the best drying method, since it gives the minimum color differences on powder sample (∆E = 17.06) and the highest yield of carotenoids during extraction (377.99 µg/g DM). For further research, identification and quantification of carotenoids compositions using LC/MS and also rate of dying measurement are suggested.

Item Type: Thesis (Bachelor)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Drying ; Red Melinjo Peels ; Carotenoids ; Total Color Differences ; Total Carotenoids Content
Subjects: T Technology > TP Chemical technology > TP368 Food processing and manufacture
T Technology > TP Chemical technology > TP371 Food -- Preservation
T Technology > TX Home economics > TX341 Nutrition. Foods and food supply
Divisions: Faculty of Life Sciences and Technology > Department of Food Technology
Depositing User: Adityatama Ratangga
Date Deposited: 14 May 2020 03:48
Last Modified: 18 May 2020 05:36
URI: http://repository.sgu.ac.id/id/eprint/71

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item